Contribution to the study of the importance of hormonal assessment in cases of gestational diabetes

Abstract

Hormonal assessment is crucial in cases of gestational diabetes to evaluate pancreatic function. Gestational diabetes is often associated with insulin resistance. A hormone test measures insulin levels and assesses the pancreas ability to produce this essential hormone for blood sugar regulation. Monitoring hormones such as TSH ( Thyroid- Stimulating-Hormone), c-peptide and prolactin can influence insulin sensitivity. A hormone profile can detect any hormonal imbalances that may contribute to the development of gestational diabetes, and help guide the treatment and management of this condition. In Tebessa , a study was conducted on a population divided into three groups (women with gestational diabetes, non-diabetic pregnant women and a control group), to perform hormonal assessments of the following biochemical and immunological parameters ( Glycemia, HbA1c, Peptide-c, Prolactin, Insulin, TSH, OGTT). According to the results of our statistical study, a highly significant difference was observed between the TSH, Glycemia and Prolactin levels of patients with gestational diabetes compared to controls .